Garlic allium sativum is used as a tincture, oil and in food for upper respiratory infections and for the treatment of hypertension. A member of the liliaceae family, garlic allium sativum is highly regarded throughout the world for both its medicinal and culinary value. Garlic is a strongly aromatic bulb crop that has been cultivated for thousands of years. Medicinal uses of garlic allium sativum improves fish health and acts as an immunostimulant in aquaculture shubha ratna shakya, shyam narayan labh abstract onomically under privileged people in the least developed countries including nepal.
Externally its used for nose eye ear and throat infections because of the thiamin content in it. The plant is native to central asia but grows wild in italy and southern france and is a classic ingredient in many national cuisines. Pdf a member of the liliaceae family, garlic allium sativum is highly regarded throughout the world for both its medicinal and culinary. It was known to ancient egyptians, and has been used both as a food flavoring and. It is renowned throughout the world for its distinctive flavour as well as its healthgiving properties. Pdf the effects of aqueous extract of allium sativum. Potential health benefits of garlic allium sativum.
The plant divides, forming in time a cluster of plants. Some of the earliest references to this medicinal plant were found in avesta, a collection of zoroastrian holy writings that was. Oral, includes side effects, drug interactions, recommended dosages, and storage information. Allium sativum, immunity booster, antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, anticancer introduction natural products of animals, plants and microbial sources have been used by man for thousands of years either in the pure forms or crude extracts to treat many diseases parekh and chanda, 2007. Oct 19, 2016 garlic allium sativum benefits, uses, medicinal properties, dosage and more information about garlic. Garlic is one of the most important bulb vegetables, which is used as spice and flavoring agent for foods garlic adds to taste of foods as well as it helps to make them digestible. Allium sativum, commonly called garlic, is a bulbous perennial of the onion family.
Names of lepidium sativum in various languages of the world are also given. Aged garlic extract, ajo, alli sativi bulbus, allium, camphor of the poor, clove garlic, nectar of the gods, poor mans treacle, rust treacle, stinking rose1. Although garlic has been used for its medicinal properties for thousands of years, investigations into its mode of action are relatively recent. Class lilopsida this flowering plant is also a monocotyledon. Allium sativum, immunity booster, antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, anticancer. It seems that its origin is located in central asia, from where it extended widely. Foliage consists of aromatic, linear, flattened, grasslike green leaves. Lepidium sativum herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. It is generally agreed that garlic evolved from the wild garlic a. Garlic belonging to family liliaceae is a well know medicinal plant. List of various diseases cured by lepidium sativum. Molecules free fulltext allium sativum extract chemical. Because some cases associate paronychia, any therapy must target the fungus and the inflammation.
The active constituents are several complex sulfurcontaining compounds that are rapidly absorbed, transformed and metabolized. It is native to central asia and northeastern iran, and has long been a common seasoning worldwide, with a history of several thousand years of human consumption and use. Pdf medicinal uses of garlic allium sativum improves fish health. Garlic has medicinal and therapeutic properties such as antibacterial, anticancer, antiasthma and antidiabetes properties 7. Pooled data from numerous randomized trials suggest that garlic. Its medicinal use is based on traditional experience passed from generation to. The main interest of researchers in the medicinal values of garlic is its broadspectrum. It is very possible that allium sativum garlic and allium cepa onion was introduced into india during that period. Onychomycosis is a major health problem due to its chronicity and resistance to therapy. Pdf medicinal uses of garlic allium sativum improves. Uses, side effects, interactions, dosage, and warning.
Garlic allium sativum uses, benefits, indications and dosage. Md shahab uddin abstract garlic allium sativum the liliaceae family, is among the oldest of all cultivated plants. Garlic has a measurable amount of germanium a mineral that. Allium sativum linn medicinal uses medicinal plants archive. In the present work the antifungal and antioxidant activities of alium sativum extract against meyerozyma guilliermondii wick. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by bees, insects. Scholar, department of agricultural engineering and food technology, college of agriculture. Allium sativum linn medicinal uses medicinal plants. Its close relatives include the onion, shallot, leek, chive, and chinese onion. Overview garlics current principal medicinal uses are to prevent and treat cardiovascular disease by lowering blood pressure and cholesterol, as an antimicrobial, and as a preventive agent for cancer. However, due to poor bioavailability, it is of limited use for oral consumption. Medicinal uses of garlic allium sativum improves fish health and acts as an immunostimulant in aquaculture.
Garlic has a very long folk history of use in a wide range of ailments, particularly ailments such as ringworm, candida and vaginitis where its fungicidal, antiseptic, tonic and parasiticidal properties have proved of. The garlic bulb is the part of the plant used most often for cooking and medicinal uses. It has been used as a medicinal agent for thousands of years. The presence study was undertaken to evaluate anthelmintic activity of aqueous extract of allium sativum, against indian earthworm. In some varieties, a central scape topped by an umbel of pinkishwhite flowers rises from each clump of leaves to 18 tall in summer. Allium sativum garlic is one of the plants used as a therapeutic agent in many cultures. Consumer information about the medication garlic allium sativum l. Garlic, allium sativum, perennial plant of the amaryllis family amaryllidaceae, grown for its flavourful bulbs. Vogelbioforce uses an oil macerate made from fresh garlic cloves and rapeseed oil. Solomon habtemariam, in medicinal foods as potential therapies for type2 diabetes and associated diseases, 2019. Garlic allium sativum uses, benefits, indications and. Pdf pharmacological effects of garlic allium sativum l.
Arterial hypotension begins usually in 30 to 45 minutes after twenty to forty drops of the tincture. Pdf medicinal uses of garlic allium sativum improves fish. The result revealed all tested extract of allium sativum show anthelmintic activity in a dose dependent manner. Two to three drops of oil at one time are used, 23 times per day for 12 days. Committee on herbal medicinal products hmpc assessment report on allium sativum l. The bulbs have a powerful onionlike aroma and pungent taste and are not usually eaten raw. Pharmacological effect of allium sativum on coagulation, blood. It also contains alliin, ajoene, enzymes, vitamin b, minerals, and flavonoids. Allium sativum is a herbaceous, perennial plant producing 6 12 leaves 15 60cm long and a flowering scape 25 80cm tall from a single, underground bulb. This perennial plant, most often grown as an annual, produces edible bulbs composed of a number of cloves. Mainly the fleshy bulb that grows below the ground is used medicinally as well as for food but other parts of the plant also has a place in the traditional medicines. Aged garlic extract, ajo, alli sativi bulbus, allium, camphor of the poor, clove garlic, nectar of the gods, poor mans treacle, rust treacle, stinking rose12 ii.
Garlic allium sativum benefits, uses, medicinal properties, dosage and more information about garlic. It is known from remote times, being you used by most of the cultures, from the old egyptian, roman, greek until in the same india or middle east. Allium sativum garlic, cultivated garlic pfaf plant database. To explore the characteristics, medicinal uses and prescribing considerations of this herb in more detail, check out the references indicated. Garlic is one of the most important bulb vegetables, which is. Allium cepa is usually thought of as a vegetable, it is also has a long history of medicinal use. Allium sativum is cultivated all over the world in a warm, moderate climate and is used largely as a herb and a vegetable. Comparison of antimicrobial activity of allium sativum.
Studies carried out on the chemical composition of the plant show that the most. Allium hirtifolium, allium sativum, garlic, pharmacological effects, shallot, traditional uses introduction garlic allium sativum l. Allium sativum properties when crushed, allium sativum yields allicin, a powerful antibiotic and antifungal compound phytoncide. Titanji, in medicinal plant research in africa, 20. Garlic, allium sativum garlic allium sativum is one of the best known herbs around the world.
Medicinal plants have been used from ancient times for human healthcare as in the form of traditional medicines, spices, and other food components. Adapted to fleshy subjects with dyspepsia and catarrhal affections. Medicinal uses of garlic allium sativum improves fish health and acts as an immunostimulant in aquaculture article pdf available january 2014 with 1,770 reads how we measure reads. Garlics principal medicinal uses are to lower blood pressure and cholesterol, fight infections, and prevent cancer. Garlic has played important dietary and medicinal roles throughout the history. The medicinal use of garlic allium sativum this is a natural medicinal plant use for disease prevention and it cures internally, its used against infection of all kinds. The current study was to investigate the effect of its extract on some aspects of reproduction in the female albino rat wistar strain. Garlic allium sativum is a species in the onion genus, allium. Allium sativum l garlic is a strongly aromatic bulb crop that has been cultivated for thousands of years. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in lepidium sativum. In this study, antimicrobial activities of two different samples of allium sativum l. Apr 28, 20 the medicinal use of garlic allium sativum this is a natural medicinal plant use for disease prevention and it cures internally, its used against infection of all kinds. Garlic allium sativum the liliaceae family, is among the oldest of all cultivated.
Therapeutic uses and pharmacological properties of garlic. Resurgence in the use of natural herbal alternatives has brought. Kingdom plantae uses photosynthesis for production of sugar food, aka a plant. Pdf potential health benefits of garlic allium sativum.
Medicinal plants have been a good source of new pharmacologically active molecules. Garlic is a very powerful medicinal plant wazaif, desi totaky, spiritual cure, health care tips, receiver new software, channels powervu key, channels frequency. Garlic allium sativum is one of the best known herbs around the world. Garlic garlic a spice used by us in our daily preparation of food to add a bit of taste and flavor along with aroma. Research in recent decades has shown widespread pharmacological effects of a. How lepidium sativum is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Allium sativum acts directly on intestinal mucous membrane increasing peristalsis.